Get all floors: floors
The floors template function returns a list of all floorA floor in Home Assistant is a logical grouping of areas that are meant to match the physical floors in your home. Devices & entities are not assigned to floors but to areas. Floors can be used in automations and scripts as a target for actions. For example, to turn off all the lights on the downstairs floor when you go to bed. [Learn more] IDs in your Home Assistant instance. Each floor you’ve created in Home Assistant has a unique ID, and this function gives you all of them.
This is useful when you want to loop through every floor in your home and do something with it. For example, you could check which floors have lights on, count how many areasAn area in Home Assistant is a logical grouping of devices and entities that represents a room or space in your home, such as the living room, kitchen, or garage. [Learn more] are on each floor, or build a summary of activity across your entire home. Since floors can be added or removed at any time, using floors() ensures your templatesA template is an automation definition that can include variables for the action or data from the trigger values. This allows automations to generate dynamic actions. [Learn more] always reflect your current setup.
Usage
Here’s how to use this template function. Copy any example and adjust it to your setup.
{{ floors() }}
[
"ground_floor",
"first_floor",
"basement",
]
Function signature
The signature is a technical summary of this template function. It shows the name of the function, the values (called parameters) it accepts, and what type of data each parameter expects (for example, a piece of text or a number).
Function parameters that have a = with a value after them are optional. If you leave them out, the default value shown is used automatically.
Function parameters without a = are usually required. A few optional parameters have no default value, so the signature shows them without a = as well. To check whether a parameter is required, look at the parameter list below the signature. Each parameter is marked as Required or Optional.
The most common optional parameter without a default value is default. The default parameter sets the value a function returns when the function can’t produce a result, for example, when float gets text that isn’t a number. If you leave out default, there is no fallback value, so most functions raise an error and the template fails. The parameter list of each function says what happens. If you set default, the function returns your value instead.
How to read a signature
Here is the signature of the round filter as an example:
round(
value: Any,
precision: int = 0,
method: str = "common",
default: Any,
) -> float | int | Any
-
roundis the name of the function. - Between the parentheses are the parameters. Each parameter has a name, followed by a colon and the type of value the parameter expects. The type only tells you what kind of value to pass. For
default: Any, you pass a value of any type, such as0or"unknown", not the wordAny. -
= 0and= "common"are default values. You can leave outprecisionandmethod, androunduses these default values. -
defaulthas no=, but the parameter list marksdefaultas optional. If you leave outdefaultandroundgets a value that isn’t a number,roundraises an error. -
->shows the type of value the function returns. - Inside a signature,
|means “or”. This function returns a decimal number, a whole number, or the value you passed asdefault.
round is a filter, so the first parameter, value, is the value before the |. For example, {{ 3.14159 | round(2) }} returns 3.14.
The types you’ll see most often:
-
str: text, such as"hello" -
int: a whole number, such as5 -
float: a decimal number, such as3.14 -
bool:trueorfalse -
list: a list of values, such as[1, 2, 3].list[str]is a list of texts. -
dict: a set of keys and values, such as{"name": "Kitchen"} -
datetimeandtimedelta: a date and time, and a duration. For details, refer to Dates and times. -
None: no value -
Any: any type of value
Some signatures use special forms:
-
*argsmeans you can pass any number of values, separated by commas. For example,average(1, 2, 3). -
value | name(...)means the function is a filter. The value before the|is passed to the filter as its first parameter. Some filter signatures, like theroundexample, show this value as the first parameter between the parentheses instead.
floors() -> list[str]
Good to know
- Returns floor IDs, not names. Pair with
floor_nameto display names. - The order is not guaranteed, so sort before display if you need a stable ordering.
Try it yourself
Ready to test this? Open Settings > Tools > Template, paste the example into the Template editor, and watch the result update on the right. Edit the values to see how the function adapts to your own entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more].
More examples
Real scenarios where this function comes up in automations and templates. Copy any example and adapt it to your setup.
Count how many floors you have
A convenient way to see how many floors are set up in your Home Assistant instance.
{{ floors() | count }}
3
List all floor names
Loop through all floors and display their names using floor_name.
{% for floor_id in floors() %}
{{ floor_name(floor_id) }}
{% endfor %}
Ground Floor
First Floor
Basement
Count lights on per floor
Build a summary of how many lights are on across each floor. This loops through all floors, gathers the entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more] on each one using floor_entities, and counts the active lights.
{% for id in floors() %}
{% set lights = floor_entities(id)
| select("match", "light.")
| select("is_state", "on")
| list %}
{% if lights | count > 0 %}
{{ floor_name(id) }}: {{ lights | count }} lights on
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
Ground Floor: 5 lights on
First Floor: 2 lights on
Still stuck?
The Home Assistant community is quick to help: join Discord for real-time chat, post on the community forum with your template and expected result, or share on our subreddit /r/homeassistant.
AI assistants like ChatGPT or Claude can also explain or fix templates when you describe what you want in plain language.
Related template functions
These functions work well alongside this one:
-
Get floor ID: floor_id - Returns the floor ID for a given floor name, area name, device ID, or entity ID.
-
Get floor name: floor_name - Returns the friendly name of a floor from its ID, area name, device ID, or entity ID.
-
Get areas on a floor: floor_areas - Returns a list of area IDs that belong to a given floor.
-
Get entities on a floor: floor_entities - Returns a list of entity IDs for all entities on a given floor.
-
Get all areas: areas - Returns a list of all area IDs in your Home Assistant instance.